Acne, commonly called pimples, is an inflammatory
disease of the skin. It is caused by changes in the pilosebaceous. The
most common form of acne is known as "acne vulgaris", which means
"common acne". The hair folicles are blocked by the combination of oils
and dead skin cells. Comedones, papules, pustules, nodules and
inflammatory cysts are the different types of acme lesions. They are
mainly caused on the face, chest, back, shoulders and upper arms. These
acne lesions are inflamed form of pus-filled reddish bumps that appear
mainly during adolescence.
There are various factors causing acne. Some of them are the hormonal
activities like the menstrual cycle and increased output of hormones
from the adrenal glands. Accumulation of dead skin cells, bacteria in
the pores, skin irritation or scratching, use of antibiotic steroids,
use of medication containing halogens, lithium, barbiturates or
androgens, and exposure to high levels of chlorine compounds can also
cause acne.
Ace treatments can be done with the help of benzoyl peroxide, proactive
solution, antibiotics, tretinion, isotretinion, contraceptive pills,
salicylic acid, adapalene, laser treatment, blue light treatment and
herbal remedies. 90% of adolescents have acne. Acne can be treated in
various ways. Exfoliating the skin, using topical bactericidals,
topical antibiotics, oral antibiotics, hormonal treatment, external
retinoids, oral retinoids, and phototherapy are some of the methods of
treating acne. The non inflammatory acne can be treated with azelaic,
salicytic acid, topical retinoids and benzoyl peroxide. The mild
inflammatory acme can be treated with topical antibiotics. Isotretinion
and topical retinoids are used to treat moderate inflammatory acne.
Contraceptive pills with cyproterone can be used by females with
virilization to treat severe inflammatory acne.
Acne often leaves a scar behind. There are various scar treatments to
remove the mark -
·Dermabrasion - A high-speed rotary wire brush or diamond-coated fraise
is used to remove the top layer of the skin to make the scar look less
pitted. This is done by a cosmetic surgeon.
·Microdermabrasion - It involves blasting tiny crystals at the skin and
rubbing the skin with a rough tool.
·Laser resurfacing - The top layer of the skin is burnt off by a laser.
·Punch excision - A punch tool is used, with the help of which the scar
is excised, and the edges are sutured together.
·Chemical peels - Glycolic, salicylic, or lactic are applied to the
skin to get a smoother layer in an acid peel.
·Subcision - A deep pool of blood is created under the scar by
detaching the scar from deeper tissue. This blood helps form a
connective tissue under the scar, thus levelling it with the surface.
·Dermal filler - An injectable filler is used to fill up the scar.
Mantaining a good hygeine with proper diet and medications help to
reduce the occurance of acme, thus boosting your confidence level and
self esteem.
Article Source:
http://www.articlesbase.com/advertising-articles/
acne-scar-treatments-for-acne-free-face-36078.html About the Author
Barney Garcia writes about many different acne
cure topics. stop
acne and acne
and microdermabrasion and microdermabrasion |
